Uterine Cancer Treatment in Jaipur by Dr. Tarachand Gupta

A type of cancer that starts in the uterus is endometrial cancer. The uterus, where embryonic development occurs, is the hollow, pear-shaped pelvic organ. Dr. TaraChand Gupta is one of the top Medical oncologists in Jaipur, having experience in Uterine Cancer Treatment in Jaipur, India.

In the layer of cells that form the lining (endometrium) of the womb, endometrial cancer starts. Occasionally, endometrial cancer is called uterine cancer. Other forms of cancer, including uterine sarcoma, can develop in the uterus but are much less common than endometrial cancer.

Since it also causes irregular vaginal bleeding, endometrial cancer is often diagnosed at an early stage. If endometrial cancer is discovered early, endometrial cancer is often cured by surgically removing the uterus.

Symptoms of Uterine Cancer

Endometrial cancer signs and symptoms can include

• Post-menopause menstrual bleeding
• Between cycles of bleeding
• Pain from the pelvic

Unusual vaginal bleeding is the most common symptom of uterine cancer, particularly menopausal bleeding.

Some women have a watery discharge, which may have an unpleasant smell. Less common signs include unexplained weight loss, difficulty in urinating, or stomach pain.

Causes

Doctors have no idea what causes endometrial cancer. What is known is that something happens in the DNA of cells in the endometrium, the lining of the uterus, to produce changes (mutations).

The mutation transforms normal, healthy cells into abnormal cells. At a set pace, healthy cells expand and reproduce, ultimately dying at a set time. Out of balance, irregular cells expand and multiply, and they don’t die at a fixed time. A mass (tumour) contains the accumulating irregular cells. Cancer cells invade surrounding tissues and can be isolated (metastasized) from an initial tumour to spread elsewhere in the body.

Some factors that can raise the risk of uterine cancer include:

• Postmenopausal or late menopause (after 55 years of age)
• Thick wall linen (endometrial hyperplasia)
• Never have children
• Early start dates (before 12 years of age)
• High blood pressure or diabetes
• To be overweight or obese
• Family history of cervical, uterine, or intestinal cancer
• Through a hereditary disorder such as Cowden or Lynch Syndrome
• Early ovarian tumour, or polycystic ovarian symptoms
• Only hormone replacement therapy or fertility therapy is used for estrogen.
• Previous vaginal radiation therapy
• Taking tamoxifen for the treatment of breast cancer (the benefits of treating breast cancer generally outweigh the risk of uterine cancer (talk to your doctor if you are concerned).

Risk factors

Factors which increase the risk of cancer of the endometrium include:

Changes in the body's balance of female hormones:

Two primary female hormones are formed by the ovaries: estrogen and progesterone. Fluctuations in the balance of these hormones allow endometrial changes to occur.

Your risk of endometrial cancer may be increased by a disease or disorder that raises the amount of estrogen, but not the level of progesterone, in your body. Irregular ovulation patterns, which can occur in polycystic ovary syndrome, obesity, and diabetes, are examples. Taking estrogen-containing, but not progesterone, hormones after menopause raises the risk of endometrial cancer. The risk of endometrial cancer may also be increased by a rare form of ovarian tumour which secretes estrogen.

Diagnosis

If you have symptoms that may include Uterine cancer, make an appointment with your primary care physician or gynaecologist. A gynaecologist is a special form of doctor that specializes in the female reproductive system.

Tests for the diagnosis of uterine cancer include:

Ultrasound Transvaginal

Through an ultrasound system called a transducer, the doctor can see the scale of the ovaries, the uterus, and the thickness of your endometrium. If something looks wrong, a biopsy might be recommended by the doctor.

Biopsy of Endometrial

An endometrial biopsy is conducted in the specialist’s clinic. A long, thin tube (pipeline) is inserted into your vagina to suck the cells out of the uterine line.

The cells are sent to a pathologist who studies the cells under a microscope. There may be some pain similar to menstrual pains so your doctor may recommend taking non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medications such as ibuprofen before the operation.

Biopsy and Hysteroscopy

A hysteroscope is a telescope-like tube that is inserted into your uterus through your vagina and helps a gynaecologist or gynaecologist to see inside your uterus. In this process, tissue may also be removed and sent to the laboratory for further examination.

Tests for blood and urine

To determine your general health and make treatment decisions, blood, and urine tests can be used.

Other Tests

You may have other scans to see if cancer has spread to other areas of your body, such as an x-ray, CT scan, or MRI scan if cancer is found in your uterus. A PET scan can be used for unique forms of uterine cancer, including sarcoma.

Treatment for Uterine Cancer

Surgery would be the only necessary treatment for most women with uterine cancer, especially if the cancer is diagnosed early and has not spread to other parts of the body.

Surgery

Surgically removing the uterus and cervix is the most popular method of treatment for cancer of the uterus. A complete hysterectomy is called this operation. It is called a two-sided salpingo-oophorectomy if the fallopian tubes and both ovaries are also removed.

A cut in the abdomen (laparotomy) or keyhole surgery (laparoscopic surgery) may be used to perform the surgery. A general anaesthetic will be given to you. The surgeon can remove additional tissue during the procedure if cancer has spread, or remove the lymph nodes in your pelvis.

Radiation Therapy

Radiation therapy, the use of x-rays to kill or damage cancer cells, is widely used to minimize the risk of cancer coming back as an alternative treatment. If you are not healthy enough for surgery, it might be directed as the main treatment.

Radiation therapy is performed either externally, where the machine directs radiation to cancer and surrounding tissue; or from the inside of the body (brachytherapy), where radioactive material is inserted in thin tubes and inserted internally around cancer

Hormone Therapy

If cancer has spread or if cancer has come back (recurred), hormone therapy is normally given. Often, it is also used if surgery is not an option.

The primary hormone therapy for women with uterine cancer is progesterone, which is available in tablet form or by injection by a GP or nurse. This helps to reduce many cancers and to monitor symptoms.

Chemotherapy

Chemotherapy is used for the treatment of some forms of uterine cancer, or when cancer returns after surgery or radiotherapy, or if hormone therapy does not respond to cancer. It can be used for cancer prevention and to alleviate symptoms. Usually, it is given as a medicine that is (intravenously) injected into a vein. The physician will describe the course of treatment for chemotherapy and how long it will last.

Palliative Care

Your medical team can speak to you about palliative care in certain cases of uterine cancer. By alleviating cancer symptoms, palliative treatment helps to improve the quality of life.

Palliative care, in addition to slowing the progression of uterine cancer, can alleviate discomfort and help control other symptoms. Radiotherapy, chemotherapy, or other drug treatments may be used in the procedure.

For better care and recovery, true advice from a doctor is too relevant. If you are looking for specialist doctors for treatment of Utrien’s cancer then you need to contact Dr. TaraChand. In Jaipur, Dr. Tara Chand Gupta is an expert in chemotherapy, targeted therapy, and immunotherapy. If you are interested in the check-up and further process of diagnosis and treatment then you can book an online appointment with Dr. TaraChand.

Dr. Tara Chand Gupta is the best oncologist in Jaipur who gives true advice for your disease.  Make an appointment with Dr. TaraChand if you have symptoms that may be a sign of Uterine cancer or another gynecological disorder. Early diagnosis and care will help to boost the outlook for the long term.

Conclusion

The exact course of a disease can not be determined by a doctor, since it will depend on the particular circumstances of each person. However, your doctor can give you a diagnosis and treatment based on the type of uterine cancer you have, the results of the examination, the rate of tumor development, as well as your age, health and medical history, and the possible outcome of the disease. There is a positive prognosis for early diagnosis of uterine cancer in most cases.
For having any queries related to Uterine Cancer Treatment in Jaipur, Kindly contact Dr. TaraChand Gupta. He is also available for Phone Consultation.